Is Portugal safe? An honest guide for visitors
Short answer
Portugal is one of the safest countries in Europe, with low violent crime. The realistic risks are pickpocketing in Lisbon and Porto, street sellers of fake drugs in Baixa and Bairro Alto, and strong Atlantic currents on beaches. Most visitors have no problems.
The real risks
Pickpocketing
Common on tram 28, in Baixa, Alfama, at viewpoints and on the metro. Keep bags zipped and in front.
Fake drug sellers
Men offering 'hashish' or 'cocaine' in Baixa and Bairro Alto are a nuisance, usually selling fakes. Just say no and walk on.
Atlantic currents
Beaches on the west coast and parts of the Algarve have strong waves and rips. Swim at lifeguarded beaches and respect the flags.
Cliff edges
On the Algarve cliffs and at Cabo da Roca, keep back from the edges, which can crumble.
Wildfires
In hot summers, rural areas can be affected by wildfires; follow local warnings.
Areas and times to take care
Central Lisbon and Porto are generally safe, though Bairro Alto and Cais do Sodré get crowded and rowdy late at night, which brings more pickpocketing. Take care around Martim Moniz and Intendente late at night and keep belongings close. The Algarve resorts are busy and generally safe.
Getting around safely
Metro, trains and buses are safe. Uber, Bolt and licensed taxis are widely available and reasonably priced. In Lisbon, watch for pickpockets on crowded trams and the Santa Justa lift queue.
Solo and women travellers
Portugal is a comfortable country for women travelling alone. Usual precautions apply at night in nightlife areas: watch your drink and use ride-hailing apps rather than walking alone through empty streets.
Health, water and heat
Tap water is safe to drink. Summers are hot inland, with highs of about 29°C in Lisbon and often more in the Alentejo and Douro, so carry water. Pharmacies are plentiful for minor issues.
Official travel advice
Check your government's advice before you travel — it is updated when things change.
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Common questions
Is Portugal safe?
Yes, it is one of the safest countries in Europe. Watch for pickpockets in Lisbon and Porto and respect beach flags.
Is tram 28 safe?
Yes, but it is a pickpocketing hotspot. Keep bags zipped in front and ride early in the morning.
Can I drink tap water in Portugal?
Yes, tap water is safe.